- Resource
- BR1DGE
Module 2: Early Detection of Autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes
This module focuses on methods and strategies for identifying T1D in its presymptomatic stages, emphasizing the benefits of early diagnosis
Chapter 2.1: The Importance of Early Screening
This sub-chapter will highlight why early identification of T1D is crucial for better patient outcomes and prevention of severe complications.
Learning Objective
- Explain why early detection of T1D remains essential despite recent advances in treatment.
Chapter 2.2: Key Markers: Islet Autoantibodies (IAbs) and Genetic Risk
This sub-chapter will describe the use of islet autoantibodies as biological indicators used to diagnose T1D.
Learning Objectives
- Highlight that autoantibody screening can identify people with type 1 diabetes
- To guide the viewer through the different options available for blood sample collection and analysis
Chapter 2.3: Screening Programs in Type 1 Diabetes
This sub-chapter will cover the current status of T1D screening globally, including example screening programs and the insights taken from them.
Learning Objectives
- Understand both the history and current role of islet autoantibody screening in identifying early-stage T1D and reducing the risk of DKA at diagnosis
- Evaluate the challenges to implementing screening programs for T1D
- Explore the potential of population-based screening programs for improving outcomes for individuals at risk of T1D
Learning Objectives
- Discuss the key criteria and requirements needed to set up a real-world T1D screening program
- Highlight potential strategies that can be implemented in driving and retaining patient engagement
Chapter 2.4: Adult-onset Type 1 Diabetes
This sub-chapter will cover the tools and approaches available to detect type 1 diabetes in adult populations.
Learning Objectives
- Appreciate that more than half of diagnoses of T1D occur in adulthood
- Understand how to apply the AABBCC criteria and other tools, including testing for IAbs, to differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in adults
- Understand the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for T1D in adults
Learning Objectives
- Highlight the prevalence and differentiating clinical characteristics of adult-onset T1D versus T2D
- Educate on the burden and misclassification of adult-onset T1D
Chapter 2.5: The Practicalities of Setting up an IAb Screening Program
This sub-chapter will cover practicalities of T1D screening globally, including guidance on how to set up an IAb screening program.
Learning Objectives
The T1D Early Detection Toolkit is a collaboration with external experts and organizations to create a clear, practical resource for healthcare professionals who wish to start type 1 diabetes screening programs.
This toolkit aims to:
- Summarize the latest scientific knowledge and real-world experience in an accessible, step-by-step format
- Provide clinicians with straightforward guidance that can be easily adapted according to local resources, healthcare structures, and clinical pathways
Congratulations on completing BR1DGE Module 2: Early Detection of Autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes!